The Scrum Master is away on the Monday that Sprint Planning falls. The Developers ask whether to postpone the event until he is back on Wednesday. What is the correct answer?

Professional Scrum Master I, objective 2. Developing people and teams hard

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The options

Not correct Postpone until Wednesday, because the Scrum Master facilitates Sprint Planning and the event needs a facilitator

Wrong, and it is the answer most organisations would give. Losing two days of the Sprint to protect a facilitation habit is a poor trade, and it treats the event as the Scrum Master's rather than the team's.

Not correct Have the Product Owner chair the event and decide which items go into the Sprint so the plan is authoritative

Wrong. The Product Owner proposes how value could increase and discusses the items, but selecting what the Sprint takes on is the Developers' decision, chair or no chair.

Not correct Appoint a deputy Scrum Master for the day so the accountability is covered

Wrong. Scrum defines three accountabilities and no deputies; inventing one to satisfy a rule that does not exist is a heavier fix than simply holding the event.

Correct Hold Sprint Planning as scheduled — the new Sprint has already started, and nothing in Scrum makes the event conditional on the Scrum Master being in the room

Correct. A new Sprint starts immediately after the conclusion of the previous one, so Wednesday is not a delayed start but two Sprint days spent without a Sprint Goal or a plan. The Scrum Master is accountable for the event taking place; Scrum nowhere makes his presence a condition of it happening.

Why

Facilitating an event, running an event and being required at an event are three different things, and only the first is the Scrum Master's service. Sprint Planning, the Sprint Review and the Retrospective are the Scrum Team's events; the Daily Scrum is the Developers'. The Scrum Master's absence is a reason to check whether the team can hold a good event without him — and if the honest answer is no, that is the coaching goal, not an argument for postponing Sprints.

Where this comes from

Cited
Scrum Guide section The Sprint
What it says
A new Sprint starts immediately after the conclusion of the previous Sprint.

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