One product is being built by a single Scrum Team of eighteen people. Communication is slow, the Daily Scrum routinely overruns, and nobody has a complete picture of what is in flight. What does Scrum suggest?

Professional Scrum Master I, objective 1. Understanding and applying the Scrum framework medium

Machine-checked — no person has signed for it. This question was read against the source cited below by an automated pass, which found no contradiction. That is a weaker claim than it sounds: the same kind of process wrote the question, so it can confirm its own mistake.

Treat it as a good draft rather than as settled fact, and read the source below before you rely on it. It is not used in mock exams here — only questions a person has signed for are.

The options

Correct Reorganise into several cohesive Scrum Teams that share the same Product Goal, Product Backlog and Product Owner

Correct. Scrum's answer to a team that has grown too large to stay nimble is more teams, not more structure inside one team — and the shared Goal, Backlog and Product Owner are what keep them building one product rather than three.

Not correct Split into two teams, each with its own Product Owner and its own Product Backlog for the part of the product it owns

Wrong, and it is the split that feels most natural and does the most damage. Two backlogs means two orderings of value for one product, and no single person can then answer what the product should do next.

Not correct Keep the one team but cut the Daily Scrum to five minutes so eighteen people can get through it

Wrong. The fifteen-minute timebox is not the constraint being violated; a team too large to remain nimble is. Compressing the event suppresses the symptom and keeps the cause.

Not correct Appoint a team lead inside the Scrum Team to coordinate the eighteen people

Wrong. Within a Scrum Team there are no sub-teams and no hierarchies. Adding a coordinating layer reintroduces exactly the structure Scrum removed in order to make self-management possible.

Why

A Scrum Team is small enough to stay nimble and large enough to finish meaningful work in a Sprint — typically ten or fewer people, which is guidance rather than a hard limit. When a team outgrows that, Scrum scales by adding teams and keeping the product whole. The rule worth memorising is the one about what stays singular: one product means one Product Backlog, one Product Owner and one Product Goal, however many teams work on it.

Where this comes from

Cited
Scrum Guide section Scrum Team
What it says
Therefore, they should share the same Product Goal, Product Backlog, and Product Owner.

Practise this

Reading one question is not practice. The trainer will draw a set from objective 1 and space the ones you get wrong.

Practise Professional Scrum Master I

More questions on this objective

All questions on Understanding and applying the Scrum framework